Pollution reviews how a company measures and controls non-GHG emissions to air, water and land:

• Air pollutants: PM₁₀/₂.₅, NOₓ, SOₓ, VOCs, HAPs, ODS and fugitive losses - managed with BAT such as scrubbers and leak-detection programs.
• Water effluents: mapping point and non-point discharges, treatment trains (physico-chemical, biological, advanced oxidation) and spill-prevention measures.
• Soil contaminants: site screening, containment, remediation (bioremediation, soil washing) of heavy metals, POPs and PFAS.
• Monitoring & compliance: continuous or periodic sampling, reporting under GRI 305/307, ESRS E2 and local permits; incident-reporting and improvement plans.